Structured data helps search engines take the guess work out of understanding your content and the structure or your website. Its essential SEO.
Structured data is a way of adding code to your website pages which spells out to search engines what certain elements are. Its like saying, "This is a product" or "This is the products price" or "This is my review rating" or "This is the address of my business".
The markup can also tell search engines how you are connected to social media allowing it to join up your online presence in a way that it could only guess at before.
Rich snippets work in all the major search engines including Bing, Yahoo and Google
Everyone is the short answer but especially those who have:
Every website should have breadcrumbs and breadcrumbs can be marked up with Structured Data. This is a great way of telling search engines how your website as a whole is structured so they can understand the various sections clearly.
Search engines remember, will rank a particular page on your site higher if they feel your site as a whole is very specific to a particular subject area or has a large number of pages dedicated to that subject area because it sees you as having more authority.
Telling search engines that these pages are all grouped together in one area of the site gives you a whole lot of brownie points.
There are just zillions of blogs on the web these days so how can you get yours to stand out or be more eye-catching? With Rich Snippets you can add an image of you (the blogger) and a link to more of your writing on other sites.
This is done by creating a Google+ page for yourself and then adding a strip of code to any web page where you contribute as a person. The image you upload on your Google+ page will then show in the search results along with a link along the lines of "More by [Your Name]".
Rich snippets in your code can change how a blog looks in the search results from this:
to this:
Note: - as of late 2014 Google stopped using the authors image as it found this did not affect the way internet users selected a choice in the search results. Strange but apparently true!
For eCommerce websites the case for Rich Snippets is even greater. Some of the items that can get displayed in the search results include:
This all makes it far more inviting for the internet user and as has been said many times - getting into the top 10 search results is one thing, getting people to click through to your website is another!
In the following example we've used Rich Snippets to mark up a standard product page on an eonline shop. Now in the search results it looks like this:
Note the following which is now showing (highlighted by the red arrow in the picture above:
Beyond the fact that you are showing a greater amount of useful information using Rich Snippets also means you are quite simply taking up more space on the search results pages and that makes you much more noticable. As such Rich Snippets are a key way for eCommerce websites to increase their Click Through Rate.
If your website has reviews on it then Rich Snippets can really help these stand out by showing star ratings in the search results. It doesn't matter how your reviews are rated (percentages, score out of 10, etc) you can format these for the search engines.
Most platforms like Wordpress offer plugins if you are not a techie. Otherwise you can find out everything you need to know in this Google how to guide.
Once you have structured data added test everything is working as it should with Google's Structured Data Testing Tool.
Yes - its absolutely essential for many websites and quite frankly why wouldn't you want to make your content crystal clear to search engines? Its what On-page SEO is all about and here they are handing you an opportunity on a plate!
Such has the abuse been from many webmasters when using rich snippets that Google introduced a penalty if you were caught messing around painting a false picture of your sites content. Full details of this can be found on my How to SEO website under Spammy structured markup recover.